Studying at York
Audio Cultures & Modernities - MUS00099M
- Department: Music
- Credit value: 20 credits
- Credit level: M
- Academic year of delivery: 2024-25
- See module specification for other years: 2023-24
Module summary
Recent empirical studies revealed a harsh level of social discrimination in the recording studio. Also, the strongly unbalanced gender and racial demographics of the audio workforce directly impact quality standards and aesthetic canons, thus gatekeeping the diversity of technologies, techniques, and creative processes that get legitimised in music and sound production. This module requires you to reflect upon the problematic aspects of the cultures and traditions of the discipline by discussing and proposing alternatives to the dominant modernity narrative.
Module will run
| Occurrence | Teaching period |
|---|---|
| A | Semester 1 2024-25 |
Module aims
In this module, you will engage with feminist and post-colonial theories published in a range of related fields (e.g. Computer Sciences, Ethnomusicology, Film and Media Studies, Music Education, Music Theory, Science and Technology Studies, and Sound Studies). You will be encouraged to confront these theories with your past studio experiences and current aspirations to find your own voice in music and sound production. Also, methods to apply mediation theories and critical listening approaches to analyse commercial productions will complement the process of deconstructing audio meritocracy myths.
Seminars will focus on topics including (among others) gendered notions of recording fidelity; deep listening practices; sonic fictions, afrofuturism, alternative modernities, and DIY approaches of music and sound production; and accessibility of audio education, high tech, studio and performance spaces. In parallel, critical listening sessions and media analysis presentations will enable you to draw interconnections between sonic aesthetics, production personnel, genres, and cultures. Assessment will consist of an essay on an album, soundtrack, producer, mixing engineer, production company, label, studio, and/or artistic movement with critical thinking based on the module content.
Module learning outcomes
By the end of the module you should be able to:
-
analyse existing music and sound productions within their sociocultural context and impact, beyond a description of production techniques and technologies
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select appropriate academic references, critically evaluate and cite them in presentation and essay
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identify social biases and gaps in the relevant literature and creative industries
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contribute to the dialogue around transforming and diversifying music and sound production narratives
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defend your own production approaches, with awareness of gatekeeping mechanisms
Indicative assessment
| Task | % of module mark |
|---|---|
| Essay/coursework | 100 |
Special assessment rules
None
Additional assessment information
Students will submit an essay that will focus on the aesthetics, socialities, creative processes, and production context and impact of an album, soundtrack, producer, mixing engineer, production company, label, studio, and/or artistic movement, with links to the module content and references (c. 3000 words)
Indicative reassessment
| Task | % of module mark |
|---|---|
| Essay/coursework | 100 |
Module feedback
You will receive written feedback in line with standard University turnaround times.
Indicative reading
Cox, Christopher, & Warner, D. (Eds.). (2017). Audio Culture Readings in Modern Music. Bloomsbury Publishing USA (Second edition).
Bates, E. (2016). Digital Tradition: Arrangement and Labor in Istanbul's Recording Studio Culture. Oxford University Press.
Bennett, S. (2018). Modern Records, Maverick Methods: Technology and Process in Popular Music Record Production 1978-2000. Bloomsbury.
Bennett, S., & Bates, E. (Eds.). (2018). Critical approaches to the production of music and sound. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
Devine, K. (2019). Decomposed: The political ecology of music. MIT Press.
Eshun, K. (1998). More brilliant than the sun : adventures in sonic fiction / concept engineered by Kodwo Eshun. London: Quartet Books.
Gaston-Bird, L. (2019). Women in Audio. Focal Press.
Reddington, H. (2021). She’s at the Controls: Sound Engineering, Production and Gender Ventriloquism in the 21st Century. Equinox.
Weheliye, A. G. (2005). Phonographies : grooves in sonic Afro-modernity. Duke University Press.
Wolfe, P. (2019). Women in the studio: Creativity, control and gender in popular music sound production. Routledge.
Background reading:
Albertine, V. (2014). Clothes, Clothes, Clothes. Music, Music, Music. Boys, Boys, Boys: A Memoir. Macmillan.
Brennan, I. (2019). Silenced by sound: the music meritocracy myth. PM Press.
Brown, D. (2022). Assembling a Black counter culture. Primary Information.
Campbell, M. (2022). Afrosonic Life. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Chattopadhyay, B. (2022). Sound Practices in the Global South: Co-listening to Resounding Plurilogues. Springer Nature.
García-Mispireta, L. M. (2023). Together, Somehow: Music, Affect, and Intimacy on the Dancefloor. Duke University Press.
Smalls, S. P. (2022). Hip Hop Heresies: Queer Aesthetics in New York City (Vol. 32). NYU Press.
Tutti, C. F. (2017). Art Sex Music. Faber & Faber.
Wark, M. (2023). Raving. Duke University Press.
Womack, Y. (2013). Afrofuturism : the world of black sci-fi and fantasy culture / Ytasha L. Womack. (First edition). Chicago Review Press.
Zagorski-Thomas, S. (2014). The musicology of record production. Cambridge University Press.