The goal of cognitive neuroscience is to explain cognitive processes in terms of the structure and function of the brain. This module reviews the major ways cognitive neuroscientists study brain functions, particularly the imaging technologies that have revolutionized our ability to study the human brain as we perceive, think, remember, understand and act. These are explored through a series of introductory lectures providing an overview of the field and highlighting the complementary strengths and weaknesses of different techniques. Then a series of more in-depth lectures unpacks two key methods, fMRI and MEG, exploring the ways that specialized experimental designs can be used in conjunction with these techniques to investigate how the brain thinks. Alongside the lecture course a series of research design tutorials develop students' ability to incorporate these principles into their own experimental designs to answer novel research questions.
Module learning outcomes
To explain the interdisciplinary roots and scope of cognitive neuroscience and the role of imaging techniques.
Describe the relationship between brain activity and neuroimaging signals
Evaluate the application of specific neuroimaging techniques (particularly fMRI, MEG, EEG & TMS) to a range of research questions.
Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of the special considerations involved in experimental design and analysis in fMRI and MEG.
Devise and optimize an fMRI experiment to address a research question in cognitive neuroscience taking account of method-specific constraints.
Module content
Introduction: What is Cognitive Neuroscience?
Lesions and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Introduction to EEG and MEG
Introduction to Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Fundamentals of Neuroanatomy and function
Design and Analysis of fMRI experiments
Design and Analysis of MEG experiments
fMRI Design Tutorials
Indicative assessment
Task
% of module mark
Closed/in-person Exam (Centrally scheduled)
50
Essay/coursework
50
Special assessment rules
None
Indicative reassessment
Task
% of module mark
Closed/in-person Exam (Centrally scheduled)
50
Essay/coursework
50
Module feedback
Marks will be available through e:vision.
Indicative reading
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Huettel, Song, McCarthy (3rd edition)
Principles of Cognitive Neuroscience Purves et al.