In this module, we examine some important and connected questions about the nature of time and consider a range of views about the metaphysics of time.
Module will run
Occurrence
Teaching period
A
Spring Term 2022-23
Module aims
To explore some central ongoing debates about the nature of time
To develop some key skills and abilities:
Understanding challenging philosophical puzzles, views, and arguments
Discussing complex and difficult conceptual problems with others
Evaluating views and arguments
Arriving at your own view on a question—based on and informed by a good understanding of contributions to the debate—and then assembling a reasoned case for that view
Undertaking independent research reading
Finding your way through a range of connected debates, grasping connections between them
Module learning outcomes
On completing the module successfully, a student should:
Understand some key puzzles, problems, and theories in the philosophy of time and be able to explain those in clear and precise terms
Be able to develop and articulate the arguments for and against particular key theories in the philosophy of time
Be able to make a measured judgement about which are the most plausible theories based on a careful consideration of the arguments, and make a sustained case for that judgement
Be able to read and critically engage with contemporary work on the philosophy of time
Have further developed their skills in philosophical discussion and writing
Module content
In this module, we examine some important and connected questions about the nature of time and consider a range of views about the metaphysics of time. Here are some of the questions that we address: Is time real? Can there be time without change? Does time really pass or flow? Do objects persist through changes (and, if so, how)? What is the nature of temporal reality? When examining this final question, we turn to a critical examination of views about the existence of past and future objects and events, e.g., Eternalism (in slogan form: ‘past, present, and future entities exist’), Presentism (slogan: ‘only present entities exist’), and the Growing Block Theory of time (slogan: ‘only past and present entities exist’), amongst others.
Indicative assessment
Task
% of module mark
Essay/coursework
100
Special assessment rules
None
Additional assessment information
The formative essay or essay plan (1,500 words) is due on Monday, Week 7, Spring Term.
The 4,000-word summative essay is due on Monday, Week 2, Summer Term.
Indicative reassessment
Task
% of module mark
Essay/coursework
100
Module feedback
Summative: Students will receive marks and written feedback four weeks after the submission date
Formative: Students will receive written feedback before the end of term
Students can also get further, oral feedback on their formative and summative assessments by visiting the tutor’s office hour or by appointment
Indicative reading
McTaggart, J. E. 1908: ‘The Unreality of Time’. Mind, 17, pp. 457–74.
Miller, Kristie 2013: ‘Presentism, Eternalism, and the Growing Block’. In Heather Dyke and Adrian Bardon (eds.), A Companion to the Philosophy of Time. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 345–64.