This module explores the types of variation and change that languages display, and the relationship between language and social factors such as age, gender, class and ethnicity. It introduces methodologies for investigating variation and change, as well as theories of why variability occurs and how languages change.
The specific aims of this module are:
to foster an awareness of the causes and parameters of variation in language, and the roles of variation in communication
to familiarise you with key concepts, terminology and theories in describing linguistic variation and language change
to introduce the methodologies used to investigate variation
to give you experience in handling data collected from studies of language variation
to give you experience of the kinds of argumentation employed in interpreting empirical data
Module learning outcomes
By the end of the module, you will have gained:
an understanding of the most important driving forces behind language variation and change
an understanding of methodologies used to analyse language variation and change
the ability to interpret patterns in linguistic data
the ability to develop an academic argument based on empirical data
Indicative assessment
Task
% of module mark
Essay/coursework
30
Online Exam -less than 24hrs (Centrally scheduled)
70
Special assessment rules
None
Indicative reassessment
Task
% of module mark
Online Exam -less than 24hrs (Centrally scheduled)
100
Module feedback
Feedback on formative work
Immediate oral comments on seminar exercises
Oral and written comments on group presentations
Summative assessment and feedback
Two-hour closed examination
Feedback: mark on university scale and subsequent access to script and written comments on it at an appointed time.
Indicative reading
Chambers, J. (2nd edition 2003) Sociolinguistic Theory: Linguistic Variation and its Social Significance (Oxford: Blackwell)
Chambers, J.K. & Schilling, Natalie (eds) (2nd edition 2013) Handbook of Language Variation and Change. (Oxford: Blackwell)
Llamas, C., Mullany, L. & Stockwell, P. (eds) (2007) The Routledge Companion to Sociolinguistics. (London: Routledge)
Milroy, L. and Gordon, M. (2003) Sociolinguistics: Method and Interpretation (Oxford: Blackwell)
Wardhaugh, R. (4th edition 2001) An Introduction to Sociolinguistics (Oxford: Blackwell)