- Department: History
- Credit value: 20 credits
- Credit level: M
- Academic year of delivery: 2022-23
Did empires perpetuate inequalities, between and within nations? Were colonial peoples exploited by their metropolitan masters? These questions are central to many debates. Despite the efforts of intellectuals from Lenin to Ferguson, they have not been answered satisfactorily. Those of a less polemical bent, would, of course, refine and reframe the questions. They would ask: which empires, and when? They might also differentiate between early and ‘late’ colonialism. So, let us provide some context for our macro-case, the British Empire during a period of rapid decolonisation.
British colonial ‘development’ policy, the subject of enquiry here, had twin aims: to accelerate the rate of economic growth and to deliver (in today’s parlance) ‘social justice’. Colonial Office shifted away from a laissez-faire approach towards a revamped “civilising mission”, one that sought to enlighten colonial people in preparation for self-rule. This led to policy interventions across a wide range of areas, social, economic and political.
Under ‘late’ colonialism there was an attempt to make colonial people healthy, knowledgeable, and, ultimately, participants in democratic independent nation-states; in theory, colonialism was no longer about extracting money, raw materials, and men from indigenous societies.
This module asks: was the British Empire really Remade? How far-reaching were social reforms? What about other means to hold on to an empire: via the systematic use of violence?
The seminars begin with general topics and then study themes, and are designed to set up essay questions answered using self-compiled extended reading lists.
Occurrence | Teaching period |
---|---|
A | Autumn Term 2022-23 |
The module aims to:
After completing this module students should have:
Teaching Programme:
Students will attend eight weekly two-hour seminars in weeks 2-9.
Seminar topics are subject to variation, but are likely to include the following:
Sources and secrets: the politics of revealing Britain colonial past.
Trading ties - was the empire really about the movement of goods?
Strikes and industrial relations
Insurgencies and counter-insurgencies
Making a empire-wide welfare state
Communicating and empire: the case of radio broadcasting
Dealing with Disasters - case study, famine in Bengal, 1943
Conclusion and loose ends.
Task | % of module mark |
---|---|
Essay/coursework | 100 |
None
Students will complete a 2,000 word procedural essay for formative assessment, due in week 6 of the autumn term. They will then submit a 4,000 word assessed essay for summative assessment in week 2 of the spring term.
For further details about assessed work, students should refer to the Taught Masters Degrees Statement of Assessment.
Task | % of module mark |
---|---|
Essay/coursework | 100 |
Following their formative assessment task, students will receive written feedback consisting of comments and a mark within 10 working days of submission. All students are encouraged, if they wish, to discuss the feedback on their procedural work during their tutor’s student hours. For more information, see the Statement on Feedback.
For the summative assessment task, students will receive their provisional mark and written feedback within 20 working days of the submission deadline. The tutor will then be available during student hours for follow-up guidance if required. For more information, see the Statement of Assessment.
For term time reading, please refer to the module VLE site. Before the module starts, we encourage you to look at the following items of preliminary reading:
Caroline Elkins, Legacy of Violence: A History of the British Empire (Penguin, 2022)
Darwin, John. The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970. Cambridge, 2009.
Saito, Shohei. “Operation Legacy’: Britain’s Destruction and Concealment of Colonial Records World, Britain’s Destruction and Concealment of Colonial Records Worldwide’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History’, April 2017, 697-719 (And/or Cobain, Ian. The History Thieves: Secrets, Lies, and the Shaping of a Modern Nation. London, 2016: chapter 4: ‘Sinning Quietly: Operation Legacy and the Theft of Colonial History’, pp. 101-136.)
Brown, Judith and Roger Louis The Oxford History of the British Empire: the twentieth century. Oxford, 2001 [the best comprehensive set of survey essays].