- Department: English and Related Literature
- Credit value: 20 credits
- Credit level: H
- Academic year of delivery: 2024-25
Stories are everywhere in literature; in novels of course, but also in the drama, as well as in epic, sagas and other forms of narrative poetry, and even within the confines of the lyric. We are so familiar with the characteristic features of narrative that we take it for granted that this should be so. But why should this particular mode of discourse be so pervasive? On what basis has it made such a large claim upon our attention, throughout history and across cultures—and often in fictional form at that? This module takes a theoretical look at the nature of story, or narrative, as a way of meaning; it situates the subtle and elaborate manifestations of narrative in literature within a series of much larger contexts, ranging across disciplines and media, tracing the links between high-cultural instances of story and the fundamentals of how we think. We shall be concerned with both how we make sense of narratives, and how we use narrative as a way of making sense.
Our inquiry will focus upon theoretical readings as the primary texts of the module. These readings will isolate various aspects of narrative: its communicative and representational dimensions; its interdependence with notions of temporality and causality; its use of perspective; its relations to behaviour and to language; its emotional, informative, imaginative and fictive capacities. These explorations will be grounded in specific topics that foreground the question of narrative in an eclectic range of academic disciplines, such as philosophy, history, developmental psychology, cognitive science, evolutionary biology, robotics, computing; the topics will also examine narrative in relation to different media (film and the visual arts, music and dance, oral narrative, comics, theatre and interactive media). Throughout we shall draw upon our familiarity with narrative literature; but we shall also take the lessons of these encounters back to our theoretical understanding of literary narratives, in order to see them afresh.
Occurrence | Teaching period |
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A | Semester 1 2024-25 |
The aims of this module are to introduce you to textual, cultural and cognitive senses of narrative, and to situate literary narrative in productive relation with other disciplines and narrative media; in doing so, it aims to give you an opportunity to extend the scope, and enhance the contextual relevance, of your literary studies.
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The primary texts for this module will be theoretical readings from a range of narratologists, literary theorists, philosophers, psychologists and media theorists, including: