This module will provide an overview of the main chronological phases in the study of archaeology. It will cover the whole span of human history, from the emergence of Homo sapiens to the use of archaeology to study the contemporary world. The key events and periods explored in this module will form the chronological framework that underpins the rest of your degree.
Different members of staff will introduce you to the key types of archaeological evidence and the main environmental, cultural, economic and social processes that operate in each period. A series of case studies will exemplify how our knowledge has been gained through archaeological investigation.
Occurrence | Teaching period |
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A | Semester 1 2023-24 |
The main aims of the module are:
By the end of the module, students should have:
A systematic understanding of the key chronological phases of world archaeology, from early prehistory through to the industrial and modern periods
An ability to describe the types of evidence archaeologists study, and the processes we can infer from that material
An appreciation of the depth of chronology and the breadth of evidence that exists in the archaeological record
The module will cover prehistory in the first four weeks and historical archaeology in the second four weeks. The prehistoric periods covered will be the Early and Late Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, Bronze Age and Iron Age, along with case studies of Star Carr and Covesea. Historical periods will be Roman Britain, the Anglo-Saxons, the Viking period, later Medieval, historical (early modern) and contemporary, with case studies of Malton and Heslington Roman sites, and Gawthorpe Hall and Breary Banks for the early modern period.
In addition to this, we will introduce you to eight prehistoric and historical individuals each week who have been researched by archaeologists that you will be expected to investigate in more depth. As well as being fascinating people in their own right, they illustrate deeper aspects of how archaeology can reveal new (and sometimes surprising) knowledge about the past.
Task | % of module mark |
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Online Exam -less than 24hrs (Centrally scheduled) | 100 |
None
Task | % of module mark |
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Essay/coursework | 100 |
Formative: written feedback from module leaders
Summative: written feedback within the University's turnaround policy
Hunter, J and Ralston, I (ed.) (2009) The archaeology of Britain, 2nd edition. London: Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/york-ebooks/detail.action?docID=465394
Schofield, J (ed.) (2011) Great excavations: shaping the archaeological profession. Oxford: Oxbow Books. https://www-jstor-org.libproxy.york.ac.uk/stable/j.ctt1cd0nz2