The TB and Tobacco project is built on a network of partners who are committed to further advancing scientific knowledge in this area. You can browse the teams and organisations by clicking on the links below.
The TB and Tobacco project is coordinated by Dr. Kamran Siddiqi, based in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York.
The University of York is a research-intensive university, regularly appearing among the top 100 universities globally. The Department of Health Sciences employs over 130 active researchers, who work across five themes: Public Health and Society; Trials and Statistics; Cancer Epidemiology and Cardio-Vascular Health; Mental Health and Addiction; and Health Services and Policy. The Departmental research strategy is designed to support both applied research (typically with an intervention focus) and fundamental research (often grounded in observational studies), including research that anticipates future challenges and threats to health and well-being.
The York team provides the expertise required to deliver high quality research in tobacco, specifically through trials and economic evaluation, in ‘real world’ health services.
The randomised controlled trials in this project are supported by York Trials Unit (YTU). YTU provides a number of services, including study design, randomisation, trial coordination, data management, statistics, economic evaluation and qualitative support. The work on economic evaluation is supported by an experienced health economics team, which has a world-renowned reputation in conducting economic evaluations related to tobacco control.
The ARK Foundation is a not-for- profit, non-government, non-political research organisation that accelerates socio-economic development through research, knowledge and evidence-based solutions, creating a positive impact on human life. ARK focuses on making visible contributions to advance national policy, particularly in health, nutrition, population, education, gender equity, and the development of poor, marginalized, disadvantaged and indigenous people.
ARK carries out research on priority areas and shares evidence-based research findings with wider audiences, through a series of planned research uptake activities. In this way, ARK influences strategies to ensure equity, efficiency and quality of service delivery systems and thereby has a positive impact on the lives of disadvantaged groups. ARK works in close collaboration with government organizations, national and international NGOs, development partners and universities to achieve its vision and mission.
HERD Intl. is a dynamic national non-governmental organization in Nepal promoting evidence informed policy and practices for sustainable development in health, environment and social sectors to improve quality of life. HERDi is an independent, non-profit NGO established by a group of skilled professionals with considerable experience in health systems and social development.
HERDi has a state-of- the art office environment located in Thapathali, Kathmandu, with 72 full time staff, 26 outreach workers and 62 volunteers. Furthermore, they have over 300 field researchers and consultants in the pool for short term recruitment. The team comprises professionals from various disciplines such as public health, demography, medical anthropology, social work, development studies, business administration and medicine. HERDi is deeply involved in TB and tobacco cessation in Nepal. Their staff work at every level; for example, they played a pivotal role with the National TB Control Programme in drafting TB Strategic Plans. HERDi also provides TB case finding services, through TB Reach, in 29 out of Nepal’s 58 municipalities. HERDi also has extensive research experience across Nepal, using a range of quantitative and qualitative approaches. In TB and Tobacco, HERDi is conducting all the implementation research within Kathmandu, working closely with government offices.
Ms Sudeepa Khanal is a public health professional with over 3 years’ work experience in various kinds of research and large scale project management. At HERD, she has been working extensively on operational research projects related to both communicable and non-communicable diseases, particularly tuberculosis, tobacco control and HIV/AIDS. She also has experience of independently leading teams conducting operational research on various public health issues and managing large scale surveys. Her expertise combines identifying gaps in health service delivery, understanding the needs of the stakeholder community, and designing/implementing appropriate intervention packages, as well as assessing their effectiveness. Ms Khanal works as a trial co-ordinator for the TB and Tobacco project at HERD International. Her responsibilities include managing the project activities within different work packages, and ensuring their timely completion. She reports to the principal investigator.
NTP has an overall vision of a Pakistan that is free of TB. NTP fights against tuberculosis in Pakistan, to reduce mortality, morbidity and spread of TB infection. The National TB Control Program is integrated with the Primary Health Care (PHC) system, which is implemented by the district health authorities with the support of Provincial TB Control Programs (PTPs). With the endorsement and implementation of the “Stop TB Strategy” in 2006, NTP strives to improve the performance and public health impact of country level TB programs, while mitigating the risks of drug resistance. NTP has an active research unit, evaluating current practice, assessing projects for increasing case finding (TB Reach) and conducting clinical trials, for example in the area of management of Multi Drug Resistant TB.
The Initiative is a private, non-profit NGO based in Islamabad. The vision of The Initiative is to contribute towards an empowered society that strives for an improved quality of life. Its mission is to achieve its vision through building human capacity and systems with emphasis on the areas of public health research, education and environment, by addressing existing gaps. Thus, through research, partnership building and advocacy, it will strengthen the health system which eventually impacts the health of the common person within the prevalent socioeconomic milieu of the country.
The Initiative was established by a group of public health professionals that had been working closely with the University of Leeds and University of York on tobacco related projects. The Pakistan team is closely connected with the University of York (UoY). The team includes public health specialists, epidemiologists, biostatisticians and researchers.
The Initiative is specifically focused on tobacco related research- quantitative as well as qualitative. It has successfully implemented and published policy research and randomised controlled trials.
The Initiative is supporting NTP Pakistan in delivering all work packages in Pakistan. They provide trial coordination, research fellows and research assistants for carrying out field activities related to the work packages. The organisation also contributes to project meetings and help in study monitoring and dissemination activities. They have the responsibility of data collection, secure entry and transfer of data to work package leaders.
Heinrich-Heine University has a well-established medical faculty, internationally recognised for pioneering integration of basic research and clinical practice. Today, the Faculty of Medicine comprises 31 institutes, 30 clinics, and two central laboratory facilities.
The University of Edinburgh’s Centre for Population Health Sciences is a leading interdisciplinary grouping that draws together researchers, clinicians and practitioners from public health, primary care, biomedical and social sciences with expertise in epidemiology, statistics and modelling, sociology, social policy, psychology, economics, geography, health promotion, nursing and medicine. CPHS is home to over 200 research and research support staff, and approximately 55 PhD students. Its co-directors are Professors Aziz Sheikh and Harry Campbell. The Allergy and Respiratory Research Group is a well established research grouping within CPHS and this group pursues work in relation to the epidemiology, prevention, and management of respiratory disorders. Effective tobacco control measures play an essential role in this work, both in relation to primary prevention considerations and also in reducing the risk of disease progression. It also hosts the Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research and the Scottish Allergy and Respiratory Academy, a national postgraduate training initiative. The work of the Allergy and Respiratory Research group is led by Aziz Sheikh.
The University of Leeds is one of the world's top 100 universities and part of the Russell Group of leading UK universities. Within the University, the Nuffield Centre for International Health and Development aims to assist low and middle income countries to achieve universal health coverage. The team seeks to understand how health systems operate and what factors influence their effectiveness.
The University of Leeds develops and tests interventions appropriate to the context to see whether they are effective and cost-effective. They strengthen the capacity of health professionals to use their talents, education and professionalism to work effectively.
Alongside teaching, their research generates new knowledge to improve the health of communities in low and middle income countries. Their capacity development work seeks to assist policy makers and other decision makers to utilise a range of methods, evidence and tools in order to improve health system functioning.
Všeobecná fakultní nemocnice v Praze is managed by the Ministry of Health and is an independent legal entity. VFN provides health services, as well as educational and research activities, in close collaboration with the 1st Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in Prague. VFN is one of the largest hospitals in the Czech Republic covering the entire population. The Centre for Tobacco Dependence is based within the 3rd Medical Department, First Faculty of Medicine and the General University Hospital, Charles University in Prague, where this study is based. The Centre has been in operation since 2005, treating more than 500 patients per year and providing support to smokers who want to quit. VFN bring years of experience of respiratory medicine and in particular, the delivery of treatments for tobacco addiction in a range of settings. Expertise in approaches to tobacco cessation has been developed in the clinic and research setting for over 10 years.
The VFN team is leading WP5; coordinating with other partners to guide the development of data collection tools and analysis required to understand the wider context of the delivery of tobacco cessation strategies within the three country contexts. The VFN team share their advice and expertise on the delivery of tobacco cessation strategies with the rest of the partners, thus contributing to other work packages.