This table sets out the minimum containment requirements of the COSHH Regulations for work in CL2 and CL3 laboratories.
Containment Measures | Level 2 | level 3 |
---|---|---|
Air handling | ||
The workplace is maintained at air pressure negative to atmosphere | No, unless mechanically ventilated | Yes |
Input air and extract air to the workplace are to be filtered using high efficiency particulate absorption (HEPA) or equivalent | No | Yes, on extract air |
Security and access | ||
Access is restricted to authorised people only | Yes | yes |
The workplace is to be separated from any other activities in the same building | No | Yes |
Efficient vector control, e.g. rodents and insects | Yes, for animal containment | Yes, for animal containment |
An observation window, or alternative, is to be present so that occupants can be seen | No | Yes |
Safe storage of a biological agent | yes | Yes |
A laboratory is to contain its own equipment | No | Yes, so far as is reasonably practicable |
Disinfection and disposal procedures | ||
The workplace is to be sealable to permit disinfection | No | yes |
Specified disinfection procedures | Yes | Yes |
Surfaces impervious to water and easy to clean | Yes, for bench | Yes, for bench and floor (and walls for animal containment) |
Surfaces resistant to acids, alkalis, solvents and disinfectants | Yes, for bench | Yes, for bench and floor (and walls for animal containment) |
Incinerator for the disposal of animal carcasses | Accessible | Accessible |
Protective equipment and procedures | ||
Infected material, including any animal, is to be handled in a safety cabinet or isolator or other suitable equipment | Yes, where aerosol produced | Yes, where aerosol produced |
[Source: abstracted from 'The management, design and operation of microbiological containment laboratories, ACDP 2001'.]